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Lin,Yu; Liu,Shihang; Liu,Yaxi; Liu,Yujiao; Chen,Guoyue; Xu,Jie; Deng,Mei; Jiang,Qiantao; Wei,Yuming; Lu,Yanli; Zheng,Youliang. |
Abstract Pre-harvest sprouting (PHS) is a major abiotic factor affecting grain weight and quality, and is caused by an early break in seed dormancy. Association mapping (AM) is used to detect correlations between phenotypes and genotypes based on linkage disequilibrium (LD) in wheat breeding programs. We evaluated seed dormancy in 80 Chinese wheat founder parents in five environments and performed a genome-wide association study using 6,057 markers, including 93 simple sequence repeat (SSR), 1,472 diversity array technology (DArT), and 4,492 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers. The general linear model (GLM) and the mixed linear model (MLM) were used in this study, and two significant markers (tPt-7980 and wPt-6457) were identified. Both markers... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: General linear model; Linkage disequilibrium; Marker-trait associations; Mixed linear model; Seed dormancy. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572017000400620 |
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Tavva,Srinivas; Singh,Murari; Rizvi,Javed; Saharawat,Yashpal Singh; Swain,Nigamananda; Shams,Kateb. |
ABSTRACT: The restricted maximum likelihood method was used to assess performance following the introduction of improved varieties of chickpea and mungbean (an important source of plant protein in Afghanistan) as compared to local varieties using 242 farmer participatory demonstrations laid out in eight districts in Baghlan, Balkh and Uruzgan provinces in Afghanistan from 2009 to 2012. The impact of the varieties introduced on the enhancement of security of food and nutrition of farmers adopting such technologies was also assessed. Taking an average over the study period, chickpea improved varieties (Madad and Sehat) recorded 56 and 72 % more yield over the local ones, respectively, while in case of mungbean varieties, Mai 2008 and Maash 2008 recorded 22... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Improved varieties; Chickpea and mungbean; Farmer participatory demonstrations; Mixed linear model; Restricted maximum likelihood estimation. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162019000100041 |
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